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How a Personal Injury Settlement is Negotiated

May 4, 2024 Legal Team

A personal injury settlement is an agreement reached between an injured party and the responsible party’s insurance company to resolve a claim without going to trial. Understanding how these negotiations work is fundamental for achieving fair restitution that covers all impacts of your injuries.

Personal Injury Settlement Negotiations

Key Stages of Settlement Negotiations

Negotiating a personal injury settlement involves a few key stages, each requiring careful consideration and strategic action to ensure a favorable outcome.

Initial Claim and Demand Letter

The negotiation process begins with the injured party filing a claim against the at-fault party’s insurance company. This is followed by a demand letter, which outlines the incident, the injuries sustained, evidence supporting the claim, and the amount of compensation being sought.

Response from the Insurance Company

Upon receiving the demand letter, the insurance company will conduct its investigation into the claim. After this review, the company typically presents an initial offer, which is almost always lower than what is requested in the demand letter.

Counteroffer and Negotiations

After receiving the initial offer from the insurance company, the injured party has the opportunity to present a counteroffer if the initial proposal is unsatisfactory. This stage may involve several rounds of negotiation, where both parties exchange offers and counteroffers. 

The goal is to reach a mutually agreeable settlement amount. Effective negotiation tactics can play a crucial role in maximizing the settlement.

Mediation

If negotiations reach a stalemate and a lawsuit is filed, mediation may be considered as a viable option before actually proceeding to trial. In mediation, a neutral third party helps the involved parties try to reach an agreement. This process is confidential and non-binding, allowing for open dialogue and exploration of settlement options.

Negotiations can be stressful, but understanding the basics of how they progress can be helpful.

Strategies Lawyers Use to Negotiate Personal Injury Claims

Knowing the steps involved in negotiations is helpful, but it’s even more crucial to understand the actions you and your lawyer must take to negotiate effectively. 

Gathering Evidence

Building a strong case for compensation hinges on having strong evidence. Lawyers gather all your medical records, obtain expert witness opinions, review accident reports, and speak to witnesses to show the full extent of your injuries and how they’ve affected your life.

Calculating the True Value of the Claim

Understanding and articulating the full value of a claim is essential. Attorneys consider not only immediate medical costs but also long-term expenses, lost earnings, pain and suffering, and any potential future complications. This thorough valuation ensures negotiations start from a position of strength.

Communication and Persuasion

When it comes to negotiating with insurance companies, lawyers are essentially communicators with a deep understanding of the law and human psychology. They use this knowledge to your advantage, laying out the strongest parts of your case while tactfully addressing any potential weak spots to get you what you deserve.

Utilizing Precedents and Legal Knowledge

Experienced attorneys draw upon legal precedents and detailed knowledge of personal injury law to support their client’s position. They use this expertise to argue how similar cases have been resolved, applying legal principles to advocate for a favorable settlement.

Patience and Determination

A successful negotiation often requires patience and the willingness to push back against inadequate offers. Lawyers must be determined, ready to reject unsatisfactory settlements, and, if necessary, take the case to court to secure the best possible outcome for their client.

Our skilled personal injury lawyers put their strategy and know-how to work, striving for settlements that genuinely recognize what you’ve been through. If you need help, contact us today to schedule a consultation.